At Padua, Galileo’s fame grew as he gave entertaining lectures.įor two decades, Galileo studied objects in motion. After publishing some of his scientific work, he became a professor at the University of Pisa in 1589.Īs Galileo’s work became more controversial, the university did not renew his contract in 1592.įortunately, he was quickly given another position at the University of Padua, where he taught for 18 years.Īlthough many people opposed Galileo’s criticisms of Aristotle, he also gained followers and supporters. Galileo made his first important discovery in 1583, uncovering the rules behind the motion of pendulums.īecause of financial struggles, Galileo left the University of Pisa in 1585 before completing his degree.Īfter leaving the university, Galileo supported himself with several teaching positions. However, he quickly became fascinated with mathematics and physics instead. In 1581, Galileo entered the University of Pisa, where he planned to study medicine. There, Galileo began his formal education at the Camaldolese monastery in Vallombrosa. In 1574, Galileo and his family moved to Florence. Galileo was the oldest of six children (although some experts say seven). His parents were Vicenzo Galilei, a musician, and Giulia degli Ammannati. Galileo was born in Pisa, Italy, on February 15, 1564. Although Galileo is a respected legend today, some of his theories were controversial during his lifetime. This Italian scientist is perhaps best known for his invention of an improved telescope. Let’s explore some facts about him and be sure to stay for our quick quiz at the end to test your knowledge! He made important discoveries in physics, astronomy, mathematics, and philosophy. Galileo Galilei, more commonly known as Galileo, is considered the father of modern science.
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